79+ Balinese Words & Phrases: A First-Timer’s Guide to Bali

Have you ever wondered what lies beneath the surface of Bali’s vibrant culture? Well, look no further than the captivating world of Balinese words and meanings. From everyday conversations to ancient rituals, these words hold profound significance in Balinese society.

Balinese words are not just a means of communication; they encapsulate centuries-old traditions, beliefs, and values. Let’s learn Balinese words and meanings so you can understand Balinese life better.

Quick Tip: The single most useful word you can learn is “Suksma” (Thank You). It will open doors and bring smiles wherever you go in Bali!

The Language Landscape of Bali

Bali is a captivating island famous for its stunning nature and lively culture, and it has a lot of dialects. This linguistic tapestry adds to the allure of this Indonesian paradise, making it a fascinating destination for language enthusiasts. The three main languages you will encounter are Balinese (Basa Bali), Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia), and English.

While Balinese is the local mother tongue, Bahasa Indonesia is the official language of the country and is widely understood. Due to tourism, English has become increasingly prevalent, bridging communication gaps between locals and visitors from around the world.

Beyond these, several distinct dialects can be heard across different regions of Bali, adding further depth to the linguistic landscape of the island.

The Importance of Greetings & Basic Phrases

Knowing how to greet people politely is the fastest way to show respect and connect with local culture.

The Most Polite & Respectful Hello

When you go to Bali, the most respectful way to say hello is “Om Suwastiastu.” This phrase is more than just a hello. “Om” is a sacred sound representing the universe. “Suwastiastu” means well-being or good fortune. So when you say “Om Suwastiastu,” you are wishing someone happiness and prosperity.

How do you reply? You can say the same thing, “Om Suwastiastu,” or just “Suwastiastu.”

10 Key Phrases for a First Conversation

English PhraseBalinese Phrase
ITiyang (polite) or Cang (less polite)
YouRagane (polite) or Ci (less polite)
What’s your name?Nyen Adan Ragane/Ci?
My name is…Adan Tiyang/Cang…
How are you?Ken-ken kabare?
I am fineTiyang/Cang becik-becik
Where are you from?Uling dija ragane/ci?
I am from…Tiyang/Cang uling…
ThanksSuksma
You’re welcomeSuksma Mewali

How to pronounce those words and phrases?

15 Other Daily Basic Greetings

English PhraseBalinese Phrase
Hi / HelloHai / Halo
Long time no seeMekelo sing metepuk
Are you okay?Ragane becik-becik?
Good morningRahajeng semeng
Good afternoonRahajeng tengai
Good eveningRahajeng peteng
Sleep tightRahajeng mesare
CongratulationsSelamat
Have funSelamat meliang-liang
Happy holidaySelamat liburan
Good luckDumogi berhasil / Dumogi sukses
Get well soonDumogi gelis kenal / Dumogi engal seger
YesNggih or Inggih
NoTen or Nenten
See youSampai jumpa

How to pronounce those words and phrases?

Practical Balinese for Everyday Situations

Here are some essential words and phrases to help you navigate your Bali adventure with confidence.

How to Politely Address Locals

If you don’t know someone’s name, you can use these respectful terms to get their attention:

Balinese WordMeaningExample
BliBrother (for a man)Bli, ngidang nulungin tiyang? / Brother, can you help me?
GekSister (for a woman)Gek, dija toko paling paek? / Sister, where is the nearest shop?
Ibu / BuMother (for an older woman)Ibu, Dija dadi meli yeh? / Mam, where can I buy some water?
Bapak / PakFather (for an older man)Pak, Tulungin arah jalan ke pura? / Sir, could you please direct me to the temple?

How to pronounce those words and phrases?

Asking Questions Like a Pro

These question words are essential for any conversation:

EnglishBalineseExample
What?Ape?Ape tulungin tiyang? (What can I help?)
When?Pidan?Pidan teka? (When did you arrive?)
Why?Kenape?Kenape sing bareng? (Why didn’t you come along?)
Who?Nyen?Nyen ngemaang ne? (Who gives this?)
Where?Dija? / Kija?Dija ngoyong? (Where do you stay?)
How?Kenken?Kenken kabare? (How are you?)

How to pronounce those words and phrases?

15 Useful Phrases When You Go Around

Getting lost can be part of the adventure! Here’s how to ask for help:

English PhraseBalinese Phrase
Please help!Tolong!
May I ask you?Dadi tiyang metakon?
I get lost.Tiang nyasar.
Where is…?Dija…?
Which way to…?Kija jalan ke…?
Go straightLurus gen
Turn LeftBelok kiri
Turn RightBelok kanan
NorthKaja
SouthKelod
WestKauh
EastKangin
T-JunctionPertigaan
IntersectionPerempatan
U-turnPutar balik

How to pronounce those words and phrases?

10 Useful Phrases When You Go Shopping

Want to try your hand at bargaining in a traditional market? These phrases will help!

English PhraseBalinese Translation
CheapMudah
ExpensiveMahal
Excuse mePermisi
I want to buy this oneTiyang lakar meli ne
How much is it?Aji kuda harga ne?
Please give me a discount!Tolong baang kuang nah!
Give me your best deal.Baang harga paling mudah.
You are so kind!Baik gati ragane!
Okay, I will take one.Oke, tiyang meli besik.
Thank you very muchSuksma gati.

How to pronounce those words and phrases?

Our expert chef explaining spices at the market during the Morning Bali Cooking Class in Ubud.

Practice “Aji Kuda” at the Ubud Market

Our Morning Class starts at the traditional market. We’ll help you use your new Balinese phrases to find the freshest galangal and turmeric.

Bonus: Balinese Words for Food Lovers & Cooks

If you are visiting a traditional kitchen (Paon) or joining a cooking class, these words will help you understand the soul of Balinese flavor.

English Word/PhraseBalinese Word/Phrase
KitchenPaon / pa-on
Complete SpiceBase Gede / bha-sa g-day
Mortar & PestleUlekan / u-lek-an
VegetablesJukut / ju-qut
Cooked RiceNasi / na-she
FriedGoreng / go-rank
NoodleMie / mi
Spicy (chili)Lalah / la-la-h
So YummyJaen San / john-son
ChickenSiap / she-ap

Putting It All Together: Introducing Yourself

Let’s learn how to introduce ourselves in Balinese! It’s always fun to learn new languages, especially when we can use them to make new friends.

English Word/PhraseBalinese Word/Phrase
It’s nice to meet you.Demen metepuk jak ragane.
NameAdan
HereDini
Staying at…Ngoyong di…
This is my first time in Bali.Niki pertama kaline Tiang ke Bali.
I often come to Bali.Tiang suba sesai ke Bali.
LoveDemen or Cinta
BeautifulIndah or Jegeg
HandsomeBagus
Balinese people are friendly.Orang Bali ramah.

How to pronounce those words and phrases?

Conclusion & Your Next Adventure

Learning Balinese words and meanings can greatly enhance your experience in Bali. By understanding the language landscape and familiarizing yourself with key phrases, you will be able to navigate the island with ease and communicate effectively with locals. Remember, practice makes perfect. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes or ask for help along the way.

You’ve Learned the Words. Now, Experience the Culture.

The best way to truly understand Bali is through its food, its people, and its magical moments. Put your new phrases to the test and immerse yourself in an authentic experience.

[Book an unforgettable Ubud cooking class on our organic farm]

[Witness the magic on a Bali firefly tour in Ubud]

Frequently Asked Questions

The most important word for any food lover is “Jaen” (pronounced jah-en). If the food is incredible, say “Jaen Pisan (san)” (pronounced jah-en-son) (very delicious). This is the best way to compliment your host after tasting the Base Gede you’ve freshly ground in our farm kitchen.

A “Paon” is a traditional Balinese kitchen. In Balinese culture, the Paon is a sacred space often located in the south of the family compound.

“Base Gede” literally translates to “Great Paste.” It is the foundational spice blend—consisting of turmeric, galangal, ginger, and chilies—that gives Balinese cuisine its signature soul. You will learn to harvest these ingredients directly from our organic garden before grinding them yourself.

A farmer is called a “Petani.” Because our school is rooted in the village of Taro, we honor the Petani by practicing a “Seed-to-Plate” philosophy. Learning the language of the land is just as important as learning the recipes.

While many vendors at the Tegallalang or Pujung market speak some English, using the word “Pasar” (market) and basic greetings like “Om Swastiastu” will earn you a warmer smile (and perhaps a better price!). Our morning class includes a guided market tour to help you practice your new vocabulary in the wild.

Still have questions about the ancient village of Taro or our farm-to-table philosophy? Visit our About Us or Our Organic Farm pages to learn more about the sacred spirit of our location.

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